Changes in gene expression during nitrogen starvation in Anabaena variabilis ATCC 29413
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Changes in gene expression during nitrogen starvation in Anabaena variabilis ATCC 29413.
When the filamentous, nitrogen-fixing cyanobacterium Anabaena variabilis ATCC 29413 was subjected to nitrogen starvation under aerobic conditions, a complex series of events was initiated which resulted in heterocyst formation and derepression of the ability to fix dinitrogen. Using DNA-RNA hybridization techniques, we monitored the expression of several genes during nitrogen starvation and cor...
متن کاملMolybdate transport and its effect on nitrogen utilization in the cyanobacterium Anabaena variabilis ATCC 29413.
Molybdenum is an essential component of the cofactors of many metalloenzymes including nitrate reductase and Mo-nitrogenase. The cyanobacterium Anabaena variabilis ATCC 29413 uses nitrate and atmospheric N2 as sources of nitrogen for growth. Two of the three nitrogenases in this strain are Mo-dependent enzymes, as is nitrate reductase; thus, transport of molybdate is important for growth of thi...
متن کاملComplete genome sequence of Anabaena variabilis ATCC 29413
Anabaena variabilis ATCC 29413 is a filamentous, heterocyst-forming cyanobacterium that has served as a model organism, with an extensive literature extending over 40 years. The strain has three distinct nitrogenases that function under different environmental conditions and is capable of photoautotrophic growth in the light and true heterotrophic growth in the dark using fructose as both carbo...
متن کاملRegulation of Three Nitrogenase Gene Clusters in the Cyanobacterium Anabaena variabilis ATCC 29413
The filamentous cyanobacterium Anabaena variabilis ATCC 29413 fixes nitrogen under aerobic conditions in specialized cells called heterocysts that form in response to an environmental deficiency in combined nitrogen. Nitrogen fixation is mediated by the enzyme nitrogenase, which is very sensitive to oxygen. Heterocysts are microxic cells that allow nitrogenase to function in a filament comprise...
متن کاملHigh-affinity vanadate transport system in the cyanobacterium Anabaena variabilis ATCC 29413.
High-affinity vanadate transport systems have not heretofore been identified in any organism. Anabaena variabilis, which can fix nitrogen by using an alternative V-dependent nitrogenase, transported vanadate well. The concentration of vanadate giving half-maximum V-nitrogenase activity when added to V-starved cells was about 3 x 10(-9) M. The genes for an ABC-type vanadate transport system, vup...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Bacteriology
سال: 1989
ISSN: 0021-9193,1098-5530
DOI: 10.1128/jb.171.3.1309-1313.1989